INVABlog

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery (MICS) represents one of the most significant paradigm shifts in cardiovascular medicine over the past three decades. By replacing traditional full

Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) represents one of the most significant advances in modern cardiovascular medicine, providing life-saving options for patients with severe heart failure and

Valvular heart disease represents a significant global health burden affecting millions of individuals across the age spectrum. From rheumatic heart disease still prevalent in developing

Effective hemostasis and bleeding management are paramount in cardiac surgery, where complex procedures, systemic anticoagulation for cardiopulmonary bypass, and patient-specific factors create a high-risk environment